5. Vitamin D Deficiency and Vitamin D Insufficiency

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Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency.

30–35 ng/ml [6]. Priemel et al. [7], in their autopsy study, found that about 40% of bone samples from individuals with serum 25-OHD of 20–32 ng/ml still had elevated osteoid volumes typical for vitamin D deficiency. However, no osteomalacia was found in samples taken from individuals with serum levels higher than 32 ng/ml. In a meta-analysis, Bischoff-Ferrari and colleagues [8] showed that a s...

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Vitamin D deficiency and stroke

Vitamin D comprises a group of fat-soluble pro-hormones, obtained from sun exposure, food, and supplements, and it must undergo two hydroxylation reactions to be activated in the body. Several studies have shown the role of vitamin D in mineral metabolism regulation, especially calcium, phosphorus, and bone metabolism. Some factors such as inadequate vitamin intake and liver or kidney disorders...

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Vitamin D insufficiency.

Vitamin D deficiency, which classically manifests as bone disease (either rickets or osteomalacia), is characterized by impaired bone mineralization. More recently, the term vitamin D insufficiency has been used to describe low levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D that may be associated with other disease outcomes. Reliance on a single cutoff value to define vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency...

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Vitamin D-insufficiency

BACKGROUND Vitamin D insufficiency is increasingly recognized as an important risk factor in the pathogenesis of falls and fractures and may increase the risk of other diseases. The aim of this study was to obtain information about the vitamin D supply from a representative cohort of the German population.   METHODS 264 General practitioners participated in the DeViD-Trial (D-Vitamin in Deut...

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Vitamin D Deficiency and Insufficiency in Hospitalized COPD Patients

INTRODUCTION 31-77% of patients with COPD have vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency, with results being highly variable between studies. Vitamin D may also correlate with disease characteristics. AIM To find out the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency in patients with COPD admitted for exacerbation and a risk factors for lower vitamin D levels among comorbidities and COPD c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0021-5384,1883-2083

DOI: 10.2169/naika.96.742